Seasons in India-3F
M M Nandhinisri, Grade 3, ERP No : 1905070067
Seasons remind us that change is the law of nature and a sign of progress. The twelve months in a year are divided into six seasons of two-month duration each.
1) Spring Season
The spring season in India is a season of two-month duration which are March and April.
The people come out of the blankets and woollen clothes and start wearing light clothes. They are filled with excitement and happiness. The tree shed their leaves, new leaves start appearing. Birds and animals also love this season and are happy in this season. Birds start chirping, singing and butterflies start flying over the flowers.
2) Summer
It is also a two-month duration season that includes the months of May and June.
The average temperature remains around 38 degree centigrade. The days are longest in this season while the nights have the shortest duration. Due to the burning sun and high temperature, the water level of ponds, rivers goes down and people including animals, birds, etc., feel uncomfortable and tends to stay inside. This season is good for the crops as they ripen only in the summer season.
3) Monsoon
It includes the months of July and August. As the name indicates, rainfall occurs in most of India in this season.
As compared to the summer season, the days are short and nights are long in this season and the average temperature remains around 34 degree centigrade. It is sometimes called 'green season'.
The earth is carpeted with greenery, birds sing melodiously and level of water rises in the rivers, ponds and canals in this season. The sky is filled with black clouds before it rains and rainbow can be seen in the sky after the rain stops.
4) Autumn
The season of autumn comes in the months of September and October. The hot and humid weather starts disappearing and leaves start falling off the trees in this season, so it is also known as the fall season. The sky becomes clearer as compared to the monsoon season and clear moon can be seen in the sky along with countless stars that look like pearls scattered in the sky. The water of the rivers and ponds settle down and becomes clean and there is no mud in the villages. The insects and mites gradually start disappearing with the arrival of autumn.
It starts after the monsoon or rainy season and lasts till the start of the pre-winter season. The average temperature in this season remains around 33 degree centigrade. The length of the day and night is almost equal in this autumn. Equinoxes also occur in this season. It is an event in which the Earth's axis is titled in a way that it is neither inclined towards nor away from the Sun.
5) Pre-winter
This season comes in the months of November and December.
This season is moderately cold with an average temperature of around 27 degree centigrade. It is the transition from autumn to winter and is the most pleasant and enjoyable time of the year. The days become shorter than nights and the nights are foggy, colder. Rainfall is occasional in this season.
The trees in the Mountains and hills start shedding their ripe leaves to reduce evaporation of trees to compensate the loss of water. However, soon the trees are loaded with new leaves and flowers. So, it gives the message of leaving the old temptation and go for newness or innovation.
6) Winter
The winter season in India comes in the months of January and February. This season is characterized by dryness, cold winds, occasional rainfall and snowfall.
It is the coldest season of the year with an average temperature of around 20 degree centigrade and the weather is affected by air pressure. An area of high pressure develops in the northern region of the Himalayas that causes the flow of wind from this region towards the Indian subcontinent. In some regions temperature falls below 0 degree centigrade and snowfall is also very common in most of the hill stations of India in this season.
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